Published on April 17, 2013 The
government of oil rich Nigerian state of Bayelsa decided something
needed to be done, to stamp out the spreading of rumours. So billboards
have been erected around town and a committee has been named.
The campaign against rumour mongering is now underway in the home state of Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan.
“What
rumours are they scared of?” said Simon Goladi, a 34-year-old sociology
student walking near one of the anti-rumour billboards in the state
capital Yenagoa. “It’s just a waste of resources.”
an anti rumour bill board in Bayelsa state
While
it may seem odd that the state, located in the country’s oil-producing
Niger Delta region and with an impoverished population, has decided to
spend energy and resources on stopping rumours, there is precedent.
The
previous Bayelsa governor had a special assistant on propaganda and
rumour management, his spokesman Doifie Ola said. Current Governor Henry
Seriake Dickson has opted for a 13-member committee, called the Public
Information Management Committee.
•Governor Henry Seriake Dickson
“That
points to the fact that rumours were a problem,” Tarinyo Akono, a
member of the committee who also works for the state information
ministry, said of the previous government’s decision to have an adviser
on rumours.
“It’s also important to check this thing because in the long run the problem might overwhelm the people.”
So
far the most visible signs of the campaign have been billboards
depicting actors pretending to pass rumours to each other and urging
residents to “say no to rumour mongers.”
They have been erected at
main intersections and phone numbers are listed for residents to call
“when in doubt.” Akono specified that the numbers were to allow
residents to verify whether information being passed on to them was
true, however no one was answering at any of the three numbers earlier
this week.
Niger Delta activist Anyakwee Nsirimovu of the
Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law condemned the campaign,
saying he believed it was simply meant to protect the governor from
criticism as well as hand out government positions to allies – a
well-worn practice in Nigeria, where deeply rooted corruption has kept
meaningful development out of reach in many cases.
“They want to, through the backdoor, introduce censorship,” he said.
Bayelsa’s
governor is no stranger to criticism over alleged patronage. He faced
an uproar last year when the wife of the president, a political ally,
was granted a top government post.
But Akono says the anti-rumour campaign is both legitimate and important.
Rumours
are capable of breaking up marriages or causing false information to
spread about violence that can lead to shops closing, he said.
He
insists that no one will be arrested for spreading rumours and that the
campaign is merely meant to persuade people to resist the temptation to
dish dirt.
Asked if there was something specific that prompted the
campaign, he gave examples of rumours spreading about the governor
himself.
In September when Dickson was out of town, a rumour
spread that he had suffered health problems and become physically
paralysed, said Akono. Another time earlier this year, a rumour spread
that a court had overturned his election in 2012 polls, he said.
“Meanwhile,
there was no iota of truth in all of these things,” he said. “Business
people also get scared. If not checked, it could also result in some of
the contractors running away from the state.”
But considering those examples, did that mean the effort was mainly aimed at protecting the governor?
“No, I’m just giving you instances,” said Akono. “There are other instances.”
Opinions around town were difficult to gauge.
While
sociology student Goladi said he felt it was all a waste of time,
another resident working at a nearby automotive spare parts shop agreed
with the campaign and even went further, arguing that people should be
arrested for spreading false rumours.
“The former state governor,
they said he changed into lady’s clothes,” said Tony Tochukwu, 26,
referring to another former Bayelsa governor. “It’s not good. It’s
false.”
There were widespread allegations in in the local press
that the ex-governor he was referring to dressed as a woman to disguise
himself when he fled Britain after being charged with money laundering.
It has never been confirmed and the ex-governor later denied it.
The
cost of the anti-rumour campaign is not yet clear. Akono said the
budget is still being put together, though he specified that his
position did not include a salary.
However, committee members would likely receive allowances to cover their expenses, he said.
“Nobody’s
limiting criticism,” he said. “Criticism is different from falsehood.
If there is a politician who is not doing well, I can come out and say,
‘my brother, you are not doing well.’ That is different than spreading
rumours.”
.Reported by M.J.Smith of the AFP